This interview with Oleksandra Matviichuk, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer and director of the Center for Civil Liberties, provides valuable insights into her views on justice, peace, and stability in Ukraine. Some key points from the conversation include:
* **The importance of justice**: Matviichuk emphasizes that sustainable peace cannot be achieved without justice. She believes that Russia has used war crimes as a means to achieve its geopolitical interests for decades.
* **The need for accountability**: The lawyer stresses the need to hold Putin, Lukashenko, and other top Russian officials accountable for their actions through a special tribunal on aggression.
* **The hybrid model for justice**: Matviichuk proposes a hybrid model that combines national and international investigators, judges, and prosecutors to ensure justice for all victims of the war.
* **The power of public pressure**: She believes that public pressure can be effective in pushing governments to take action. The lawyer mentions the success of the Save Sentsov campaign, which brought together people from 35 countries to demand the release of Ukrainian political prisoners.
Some interesting points raised by Matviichuk include:
1. **The impact of the Nobel Prize**: She notes that the Nobel Peace Prize has given her organization a platform to amplify their voice and make human rights and peace more tangible.
2. **The views of the Russian public**: Matviichuk mentions a study that suggests Ukrainians are not waiting for forgiveness from the Russian people but rather justice.
3. **Forgiveness and revenge**: She believes that forgiveness can only be considered as a result of justice, and that seeking revenge is a natural response to injustice.
Overall, the interview provides a nuanced understanding of Matviichuk’s views on justice, peace, and stability in Ukraine.