k`alt`a ekonomikuri gaz’liereba, mat` shoris sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis, gadamcqvetia sak`art`velos mdgradi ganvit`arebist`vis. ganat`lebaze cvdoma, dasak`meba da mecarmeobis shesaz’leblobebi k`alebs sashualebas az’levs, hk`ondet` uket`esi shemosavali sakut`ari t`avist`vis da ojaxebist`vis.
ekonomikurad gaz’lierebuli k`alebi up`ro ak`tiurad monacileoben samok`alak`o ak`tivobebshi da demokratiul proc`esebshi.
sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis prop`esiuli potenc`ialis zrdashi cvlilis shetanit`, CENN exmareba sak`art`velos, gamoiqenos t`avisi potenc`iali, rogorc` mdgradma, demokratiulma da z’lierma k`veqanam.
clebis ganmavlobashi, sxvadasxva proek`tebis meshveobit`, organizac`iam gasc`a grantebi bevr adgilobrivze, rit`ac` daexmara mat` t`aviant`i biznes ideebis ganxorc`ielebashi da oc`nebebis axdenashi, xolo soc`ialur-ekonomikuri integrac`ia gaumjobesda soc`ialurad dauc`veli ojaxebis, k`alebisa da axalgazrdebis gaz’lierebit`.
sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alt`a ekonomikuri gaz’lierebis mnishvneloba
gaz’liereba aris proc`esi, romlit`ac` adamianebi ap`art`oeben t`aviant` shesaz’leblobebs, miig’on strategiuli c`xovrebiseuli gadacqvetilebebi, gansakut`rebit` mashin, rodesac` adre mat` es shesaz’lebloba ar hk`ondat`.
ojaxuri pasuxismgeblobis ert`oblioba da kritikul servisebze, inp`ormac`iasa da tek`nologiebze arasakmarisi xelmisacvdomoba gavlenas axdens k`alebis samushao datvirt`vaze da mat` potenc`ialze, miig’on shemosavli. magalit`ad, micaze naklebi up`lebebi art`ulebs k`alebis mxridan subsidiebsa da p`inansebze xelmisacvdomobas.
globalurad, ishviat`i gamonaklisebis garda, sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebi up`ro naklebs gamoimushaveben, vidre kac`ebi da k`alak`shi mc`xovrebi k`alebi da mamakac`ebi, qvela arsebuli xelmisacvdomi indikatoris mixedvit`. miuxedavad imisa, rom mat`t`vis saert`oa gamocvevebi, rogoric`aa sop`lad c`xovreba da genderuli diskriminac`ia, sop`elshi mc`xovrebi k`alebi da gogonebi ar carmoadgenen ert`gvarovan jgup`s. shesaz’leblobebi da shezg’udvebi, romlebsac` isini acqdebian, gansxvavdeba mat`i c`xovrebis, kontek`stisa da garemoebebis mixedvit`: mat`ze gavlenas axdens mdebareoba, soc`ialur-ekonomikuri mdgomareoba da soc`ialuri identobebi, dakavshirebuli marginalizac`iis sxva p`ormebt`an, rogoric`aa et`nikuri carmomavloba, asaki, shezg’uduli shesaz’leblobebi da migrantis an ltolvilis statusi.
arsebobs mtkic`ebuleba, rom rodesac` sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alebs ak`vt` t`anabari xelmisacvdomoba ganat`lebaze, unarebis ganvit`arebaze, momsaxurebaze, produk`tiul resursebze da dasak`mebis shesaz’leblobebze, isini up`ro dac`ulni arian diskriminac`iisa da genderuli z’aladobisgan (GBV) da mat` p`ermashi mosavlianoba izrdeba, rac` mnishvnelovnad ucqobs xels ekonomikur zrda-ganvit`arebas da kvebis usap`rt`xoebas. xelsaqrel garemoshi isini liderebi arian t`aviant` sazogadoebebshi da biznesshi, uzrunvelqop`en mdgrad da inovac`iur gadacqvetilebebs adgilobriv da globalur gamocvevebze.
sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alebs naklebi cvdoma da kontroli ak`vt` produk`tiul resursebze, tek`nologiebze, servisebsa da shesaz’leblobebze, vidre mamakac`ebs. mat` aseve akliat` t`vit`shep`aseba, t`avdajerebuloba, molaparakebis da liderobis unarebi da xshirad ak`vt` ganat`lebis up`ro dabali done mamakac` kolegebt`an shedarebit`.
bevri sop`lad mc`xovrebi da adgilobrivi gogona da axalgazrda k`ali acqdeba uzarmazar barierebs shromis bazarze, shezg’udulia dabali statusis mk`one, c`udad anazg’aurebadi samushaoebit`, iuridiuli an soc`ialuri dac`vis gareshe, auc`ilebel servisebze da adekvatur jandac`vaze cvdomis gareshe. bevri mat`gani genderuli nishnit` z’aladobis msxverplia sakut`ar saxlebshi, t`emebsa da samushao adgilebze. genderuli diskriminac`iuli k`c`evebi da prak`tika, ch`veulebriv, qalibdeba soc`iokulturuli normebit` k`alebisa da gogonebis, mamakac`ebisa da bichebis rolebt`an dakavshirebit`.
sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis ekonomikuri gaz’lierebis mnishvneloba
rogorc` p`ermerebi da p`ermashi dasak`mebulebi, mebag’eebi da gamqidvelebi, biznesmenebi, mecarmeebi da sazogadoebis liderebi, isini asruleben mnishvnelovan rols agrosasursat`o g’irebulebis jachvebshi, iseve rogorc` bunebrivi resursebis mart`vashi, rogoric`aa mica da cqali.
rodesac` sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alebs ak`vt` cvdoma resursebze, servisebsa da shesaz’leblobebze, isini xdebian mamoz’ravebeli z’ala shimshilis, arasrulp`asovani kvebis da sop`lad sig’aribis cinaag’mdeg.
kvlevebi ach`venebs kavshirs k`alt`a ganat`lebas, mat`i soc`ialuri statusis zrdasa da sig’aribisa da shimshilis shemc`irebas shoris.
sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis scori mxardacherit`, isini sheiz’leba iqvnen c`vlilebebis agentebi, rac` xels sheucqobs mat`i ojaxebisa da t`emebis c`xovrebis gaumjobesebas.
k`alebs sop`lis meurneobasa da sop`lis ekonomikashi mnishvnelovani cvlili sheak`vt`, magram isini uamrav iset` gamocvevas acqdebian, rasac` mamakac`ebi ar xvdebian. mat` naklebi cvdoma ak`vt` resursebsa da servisebze, mat` shoris micaze, p`inansebze, treningsa da ag’churvilobaze. garda sasop`lo-sameurneo samushaoebisa, isini zedmetad arian datvirt`uli diasaxlisobit` da ag’mzrdelobit`i sak`mianobit`.
miuxedavad imisa, rom mat`i ojaxis, organizac`iebisa da t`emebis produk`tiuli cevrebi arian, sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alebs qovelt`vis ar sheuz’liat`, xma aimag’lon da ch`aert`on saqop`ac`xovrebo da sazogadoebriv sakit`xebshi, rogoric`aa biznesi da p`ulis gankargva, sakut`ari shemosavlebis mart`vac` ki.
rodesac` k`alebi z’lierdebian, amit` ojaxebi, t`emebi da k`veqnebi sargebloben.
kavshirebi sig’aribesa da ojaxebshi genderul ut`anascorobas shoris
kvlevebi ach`venebs, rom arsebobs kavshiri sig’aribesa da genderul ut`anascorobas shoris ojaxshi. k`alebis statusis gaumjobeseba xels ucqobs sop`lis meurneobis produk`tiulobis gazrdas da shromis samart`lian ganacilebas, bavshvt`a kvebis gaumjobesebas, vinaidan k`alebi up`ro metad arian midrekilni, t`aviant`i shemosavali daxarjon sakvebsa da ganat`lebaze, vidre mamakac`ebi.
k`alt`a statusis gaumjobesebam gamoicvia sop`lis meurneobis produk`tiulobis gazrda da shromis up`ro samart`liani ganacileba.
dap`ik`sirda sxva mnishvnelovani shedegebic`, rogoric`aa bavshvt`a kvebis gaumjobeseba, radgan k`alebi up`ro metad xarjaven t`aviant` shemosavals sakvebsa da ganat`lebaze, vidre mamakac`ebi.
gaz’lierebul k`alebs sheuz’liat`, up`ro ak`tiurad iqvnen ch`art`ulebi sazogadoebriv sakit`xebshi da caaxalison adgilobrivi inkluziuri politika, rac` xels ucqobs sop`lis ganvit`arebas.
k`alebi ak`tiurad arian ch`art`ulni kvebis sistemebshi sxvadasxva rolebshi, carmoebidan da gadamushavebidan sac`alo vachrobamde da moxmarebamde. k`alebi zrdian da mart`aven mosavals, uvlian pirutqvs, mushaoben agrobiznesshi da sursat`is sac`alo vachrobashi, amzadeben sakvebs ojaxebist`vis da mravali sxva. magram k`alebis cvlili kvebis sistemebshi xshirad op`ic`ialurad ar aris ag’iarebuli da k`alebi xshirad acqdebian dabrkolebebs, rac` xels ushlis mat` t`anabari da samart`liani pirobebit` ch`art`ulobashi. bevr k`veqanashi k`alebs ak`vt` naklebi cvdoma ganat`lebaze, vidre mamakac`ebs, akontroleben nakleb resursebs, ak`vt` naklebi gadacqvetilebis mig’ebis up`leba ojaxis shemosavlebze da acqdebian drois shezg’udvebs produk`tiuli, sashinao da sazogadoebrivi pasuxismgeblobebis sammagi tvirt`is gamo.
CENN-is cvlili sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis gaz’lierebashi
sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebis gaz’liereba CENN-is sak`mianobis ert`-ert`i p`undamenturi elementia sop`lad sig’aribis shesamc`ireblad da sursat`is usap`rt`xoebis gasaumjobeseblad.
CENN, HEKS-EPER-is p`inansuri mxardacherit`, 2021 clidan axorc`ielebs proek`ts ,,klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneoba – PRAISE Marneuli”. proek`tis saert`o mizania marneulis munic`ipalitetis soc`ialurad dauc`veli mosaxleobis shemosavlis mig’ebis shesaz’leblobebis mxardachera ekologiurad sup`t`a da klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneobis (CRA) prak`tikis ganvit`arebisa da popularizac`iis gzit`.
proek`tis ert`-ert`i mt`avari samizne jgup`ia sop`lad mc`xovrebi k`alebi (proek`tis pirdapiri benep`ic`iarebis 60%-ze meti k`alia).
klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneobis shesaxeb c`odnis, tek`nologiebisa da gamoc`dilebis gaziarebit`, CENN-is intervenc`ia exmareba sop`lad mc`xovreb k`alebs, acarmoon mag’ali xarisxis sakvebi, daukavshirdnen bazrebs, gazardon shemosavali, gaxdnen up`ro inp`ormirebuli da sheiz’inon sachiro unarebi.
kerz’od, proek`tis p`arglebshi tardeba shesaz’leblobebis ganvit`arebis ak`tivobebi, rogoric`aa t`ematuri treningebi, savele dg’eebi da sascavlo vizitebi. garda amisa, proek`tis daxmarebit`, marneulis munic`ipalitetis sop`el maradisshi sheik`mna k`alt`a sasop`lo-sameurneo kooperativi ,,mcvane maradisi”, romelic` aert`ianebs ik` mc`xovreb 10 p`ermers, ris sap`uz’velzec` moecqo t`anamedrove standartebit` ag’churvili sat`buri.
sasat`bure meurneobashi kooperativis cevrebi zrdian mag’ali xarisxis bostneulis ch`it`ilebs klimatisadmi mdgradi sasop`lo-sameurneo prak`tikis gamoqenebit`. CENN uzrunvelqop`s kooperativis shesaz’leblobebis ganvit`arebas: c`odnisa da tek`nologiebis gaziarebas sat`buris menejmentisa da movla-patronobis shesaxeb, nergebis carmoebashi, xels ucqobs momgebiani servisebis danergvas da bazris ak`torebt`an kavshirebs.
proek`tis monacileebis realuri magalit`ebisa da carmatebis istoriebis gasac`nobad GEORGIA TODAY gaesaubra mis ert`-ert` benep`ic`iars, CENN-is proek`tis p`arglebshi shek`mnili k`alt`a sasop`lo-sameurneo kooperativis cevrs naira bolk`vaz’es. alta umravlesobac Kalia, marneulis Municipalitetshi Satburs Martavs alta CENN-is, z’alisxmevit CENN z’alisxmevit technologybis sarcqavi systemit ag’ichurva.
,,klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneoba – PRAISE Marneuli” mnishvnelovnad dagvexmara carmoebis gap`art`oebashi da shemosavlebis gazrdashi”, – gveubneba is. ,,proek`tis p`arglebshi davaarset` k`alt`a kooperativi, ert`adert`i marneulshi. proek`ti dagvexmara shegvek`mna sat`buri avtomaturi sarcqavi sistemebit` t`anamedrove tek`nologiebis gamoqenebit`, rac` t`avist`avad mnishvnelovnad zogavs resursebs da t`anamshromlebis energias. manamde qvelap`eri sakut`ari xelit` unda gagveket`ebina, rac` shromas da dros moit`xovda. axla ch`ven avtomaturad vrcqavt` sat`burebs da shegviz’lia at`iat`asobit` nergis moqvana, ch`veni shemosavali ki t`it`k`mis at`jer gaizarda. t`u adre ch`veni p`izikuri shromis shedegad 10000-mde nergs vzrdidit`, axla 100000-ze mets vzrdit` t`anamedrove sarcqavi sistemisa da ket`ilmocqobili sat`buris cqalobit`, rist`visac` z’alian madlobeli vart` CENN-is. adre am qvelap`erze mxolod oc`neba shegvez’lo”.
uaxloes momavalshi mosalodnelia proek`tis benep`ic`iart`a ric`xvis gazrda, radgan c`ota xnis cin CENN-ma gamoac`xada sagranto konkursi mc`ire p`ermerebist`vis.
,,imdenad kmaqop`ilebi da gaxarebulebi vart` CENN-t`an t`anamshromlobit`, rom ukve mt`el sop`elshi gavavrc`elet` inp`ormac`ia axali sagranto programis shesaxeb, rat`a sxvebmac` isargeblon misi upiratesobebit` da davexmarot` adgilobriv k`alebs, miig’on sachiro unarebi ekonomikuri gaz’lierebist`vis da soc`ialuri da karieruli cinsvlisat`vis”, – ambobs naira.
CENN-is proek`tis carmomadgeneli sop`iko babalashvili ag’nishnavs, rom proek`tis gansaxorc`ieleblad samizne lokac`iad marneulis arch`eva ganapiroba iman, rom igi ert`-ert`i camqvani munic`ipalitetia sop`lis meurneobis produk`c`iis, gansakut`rebit` bostneulis kulturebis carmoebit`.
,,amitom gadavcqvitet` shegvemushavebina intervenc`iis gegma, romelic` marneulshi mc`xovreb p`ermerebs shec`vlil klimatur pirobebt`an da carmoebis sistemebt`an adaptac`iashi (gvalvebis gazrda, cqlis cliuri resursebis shemc`ireba, niadagis degradac`ia, mavneblebisa da daavadebebis gavrc`eleba, nalek`is shemc`ireba) daexmareba. garda amisa, marneuli mravalet`nikuri munic`ipalitetia da proek`tis meshveobit` gvindoda gag’rmavebuliqo t`anamshromloba ik` mc`xovreb k`art`ul, azerbaijanul da somxur t`emebs shoris.
,,k`alt`a ekonomikur gaz’lierebast`an dakavshirebit`, CENN-is sak`mianoba ep`uz’neba t`eorias, rom ekonomikurad z’lieri k`alebi xels ucqoben ara mxolod ojaxebis gaz’lierebas da shemosavlebis gazrdas, aramed mt`eli sazogadoebis soc`ialur-ekonomikuri mdgomareobis gaumjobesebas da, zogadad, sig’aribis daz’levas sop`lad. scored amitom, CENN uzrunvelqop`s k`alt`a ch`art`ulobas proek`tis qvela ak`tivobashi, rat`a xeli sheucqos k`alebs, hk`ondet` cvdoma inp`ormac`iaze, tek`nologiebsa da p`inansebze, rac` sabolood exmareba mat`, gazardon sop`lis meurneobis produk`tiuloba da shemosavlebi,” – ganmartavs is.
Proekti moicavs ara mxolod permerebis gaz’lierebas, aramed adgilobrivi dainteresebuli mxareebis ertobliv mushaobas da tanamshromlobas klimatisadmi mdgradi soplis meurneobis ganxorcielebashi proek`ti moic`avs ara mxolod p`ermerebis gaz’lierebas, aramed adgilobrivi dainteresebuli mxareebis ert`obliv mushaobas da t`anamshromlobas klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneobis ganxorc`ielebashi. shesabamisad, benep`ic`iart`a jgup`shi shedian rogorc` p`ermerebi, aseve sat`emo institutebis carmomadgenlebi (adgilobrivi xelisup`leba, sazogadoebrivi c`entrebi, ak`tivistebi), axalgazrdebi da mediis carmomadgenlebi.
proek`tis shedegad, upirveles qovlisa, benep`ic`iarebma gaig’rmaves c`odna imis shesaxeb, t`u ras nishnavs klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneoba, ra prak`tikebsa da tek`nologiebs moic`avs klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneoba da ra nabijebia gadadgmuli klimatis c`vlilebast`an adaptac`iist`vis. garda amisa, benep`ic`iarebs ak`vt` cvdoma im c`odnaze, romelic` xels ucqobs mat`i sasop`lo-sameurneo ak`tivobebis produk`tiulobis gaumjobesebas. aseve, proek`ti moic`avs sagranto komponents, romlis meshveobit`ac` benep`ic`iarebs sashualeba ek`nebat` miig’on mnishvnelovani p`inansuri mxardachera mat`i meurneobis klimatis c`vlilebast`an adaptac`iist`vis.
proek`ti 2024 clamde gagrz’eldeba.
2023 cels ert`-ert`i mt`avari mimart`uleba ik`neba sagranto komponentis p`arglebshi iset`i inic`iativebisa da proek`tebis dap`inanseba, romlebic` xels sheucqobs marneulis munic`ipalitetshi klimatisadmi mdgradi sop`lis meurneobis danergvas da amit` gaaumjobesebs adgilobrivi mosaxleobis c`xovrebis xarisxs. garda amisa, CENN gaagrz’elebs p`ermerebisa da adgilobrivi dainteresebuli mxareebis shesaz’leblobebis ganvit`arebaze orientirebul ak`tivobebs (t`ematuri treningebi, savele dg’eebi, sascavlo vizitebi).
,,didi imedi gvak`vs, rom proek`ti bevr carmatebis istorias shek`mnis, rac` shesaz’leblobas mogvc`ems, gavagrz’elot` mushaoba sxva munic`ipalitetebshic`”, – ganmartavs CENN proek`tis carmomadgeneli.
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