Frontline report: Saudi Sheikhs and Ukrainian drones brutally punished Russia as oil money drained  

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**‘s Economy Takes a Hit as Oil Prices Plummet**

The global oil market is in turmoil, and Russia is feeling the pinch. The country’s economy has been heavily reliant on oil revenues, but with prices plummeting their lowest level in four years, the is facing significant financial challenges.

As of early May, global oil prices have declined significantly, averaging around $60 USD per barrel. This downturn is attributed to increased production, including a surprise increase of 411,000 barrels per day in early May. At the same time, demand is weakened amidst the global economic slowdown and recession fears.

**Saudi Arabia’s Refusal to Raise Oil Prices Deals a Blow to Russia**

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has been trying to stabilize the global oil market by coordinating production policies among its member countries. However, with some members like Russia and ignoring production quotas and overproducing oil, OPEC+ decided to proceed with the production increase despite existing market oversupply.

Saudi Arabia’s refusal to raise oil prices in response dealt a massive blow to Russia’s economy. The country’s reliance on oil revenues has deepened its financial burden, making it too dependent on the interests of other countries to maintain its national budget.

**Russia Breaks Ranks with OPEC+**

Russia decided to ignore production quotas and increase oil production despite Saudi Arabia’s refusal to support further supply cuts. This move was met with frustration from Saudi Arabia, which is more focused on diversifying its economy by 2030.

Saudi Arabia has signaled its readiness to tolerate lower oil prices and maintain or even increase its own production to preserve its market share and discourage quota violations. The Kingdom is also focused on achieving long-term economic goals rather than short-term revenue gains.

** Strikes Add to Russia’s Woes**

Russia’s situation is further complicated by Ukrainian drone strikes that have disrupted up to 15% of its oil refining capacity, equating to a loss of 600,000 to 900,000 barrels per day. These attacks have forced Russia to halt gasoline exports and prioritize domestic supply, limiting its ability to compensate for lost revenues through increased production.

**Saudi Arabia’s Strategy Pays Off**

In contrast, Saudi Arabia possesses substantial financial reserves, enabling it to withstand low oil prices for an extended period of time. The Kingdom’s strategic decision not to reduce production underscores its commitment to enforcing OPEC+ agreements and pursuing economic diversification.

Without support from a key oil market influencer like Saudi Arabia, Russia’s budgetary shortcomings are likely to grow, potentially undermining its ability to sustain prolonged military engagements and affect the broader stability of its economy.

**Conclusion**

Russia’s economy is facing significant challenges as oil prices plummet. The country’s reliance on oil revenues has deepened its financial burden, making it too dependent on the interests of other countries to maintain its national budget. Without support from key players like Saudi Arabia, Russia’s budgetary shortcomings are likely to grow, potentially undermining its ability to sustain prolonged military engagements and affect the broader stability of its economy.

The situation is further complicated by Ukrainian drone strikes that have disrupted up to 15% of Russia’s oil refining capacity. As the global oil market continues to fluctuate, Russia’s economy will be closely watched for signs of recovery or further decline.

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