The article discusses the controversy surrounding Ukraine’s draft age, which is currently 18 for men. The US has been pushing Ukraine to lower its draft age to 17 or even 16 in order to mobilize more soldiers and help with the ongoing war against Russia.
However, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and his government have been hesitant to adopt this policy, citing concerns about the country’s demographic crisis. Ukraine has a low birthrate and an aging population, which would make it difficult for young men to enlist in large numbers.
Zelensky has argued that Ukraine needs weapons and equipment rather than more soldiers, and that the country should prioritize preserving lives over military strength. He has also stated that Ukraine will not use its youth to make up for gaps in military equipment and training.
The article quotes various officials and experts, including Dmytro Lytvyn, Zelensky’s communications adviser, who wrote on social media that Ukraine lacks weapons to equip already mobilized soldiers; Matthew Miller, US State Department Spokesperson, who said the US is ready to provide training and equipment if Ukraine changes its mobilization policy; and retired Australian Major General Mick Ryan, who explained the demographic crisis in Ukraine.
The article also highlights the opposition to lowering the draft age among some Ukrainians, including activists, soldiers, and writers. Maria Berlinska, a Ukrainian activist and veteran, wrote on Facebook that she is “categorically against” lowering the draft age, arguing that it would be unreasonable and dishonest to send schoolchildren to the front.
Overall, the article presents a nuanced view of the issue, highlighting the complex trade-offs involved in Ukraine’s decision-making process. It suggests that the US may have a different calculus than Ukraine, prioritizing military victory over demographic concerns.